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Evolution of groundwater system in the Pearl River Delta and its adjacent shelf since the late Pleistocene


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Created: Nov 22, 2023 at 8:27 a.m.
Last updated: Apr 02, 2024 at 1:03 p.m.
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Abstract

The supplementary materials are the measured geochemical raw data of onshore and offshore groundwater associated with the paper entitled "Evolution of groundwater system in the Pearl River Delta and its adjacent shelf since the late Pleistocene".

Our extensive field studies demonstrate that saline groundwater inland and freshened groundwater offshore coexist in the same aquifer system in the Pearl River delta and its adjacent shelf. This counter-intuitive phenomenon challenges the commonly held assumption that onshore groundwater is typically fresh, while offshore groundwater is saline. To address this knowledge gap, we conduct a series of sophisticated paleo-hydrogeological models to explore the formation mechanism and evolution process of the groundwater system in the inland-shelf systems. Our findings indicate that shelf-freshened groundwater has formed during the low-stands since the late Pleistocene, while onshore saline groundwater is generated by paleo-seawater intrusion during the Holocene transgression. It reveals that terrestrial and offshore groundwater systems have undergone alternating changes on a geological timescale. The groundwater system exhibits hysteresis responding to paleoclimate changes, with a lag of 7-8 kyr, suggesting that paleoclimatic forcings exert a significantly residual influence on the present-day groundwater system.

Subject Keywords

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
Place/Area Name:
Pearl River Delta and adjacent shelf
North Latitude
24.3624°
East Longitude
117.3230°
South Latitude
18.6622°
West Longitude
111.2585°

Content

Credits

Contributors

People or Organizations that contributed technically, materially, financially, or provided general support for the creation of the resource's content but are not considered authors.

Name Organization Address Phone Author Identifiers
Chong Sheng University of Hong Kong Hong Kong, HK

How to Cite

Sheng, C. (2024). Evolution of groundwater system in the Pearl River Delta and its adjacent shelf since the late Pleistocene, HydroShare, http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/c7dfbae792b44616a0e030077bfc8b7f

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

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