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GroMoPo Metadata for Lake Chad Basin model


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Created: Feb 08, 2023 at 5:10 a.m.
Last updated: Feb 08, 2023 at 5:10 a.m.
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Abstract

One of the most important issues for water resource management is developing strategies for groundwater modelling that are adaptable to data scarcity. These strategies are particularly important in arid and semi-arid areas where access to data is poor and data collection is difficult, such as the Lake Chad Basin in Africa. In the present study, we establish a numerical groundwater flow model and evaluate the effects of dry and wet periods on groundwater recharge in the Chari-Logone area (96 000 km(2)) of the Lake Chad Basin. Boundary conditions, flow direction, sources, and sinks for the Chari-Logone local model were obtained by revising and remodelling the Lake Chad Basin regional hydrogeological model (508 400 km(2)) developed by the BRGM (Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres) in the 1990s. The simulated aquifer water level showed good agreement with observed levels. Aquifer recharge is primarily determined by river-aquifer interactions and mostly occurs in the southern section of the study area. In wet years, groundwater recharge also occurs in the N'Djamena area. The approach we adopted provided relevant results and was useful as an initial step in more detailed modelling of the area. It also proved to be a useful method for groundwater modelling in large semi-arid and arid regions where available data are scarce. Copyright (C) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Subject Keywords

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
Place/Area Name:
Chad
North Latitude
12.3600°
East Longitude
18.7500°
South Latitude
8.2000°
West Longitude
14.1000°

Content

Additional Metadata

Name Value
DOI 10.1002/hyp.9901
Depth
Scale 10 001 - 100 000 km²
Layers 2
Purpose Groundwater resources
GroMoPo_ID 230
IsVerified True
Model Code MODFLOW
Model Link https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9901
Model Time SS
Model Year 2014
Model Authors Candela, L; Elorza, FJ; Tamoh, K; Jimenez-Martinez, J; Aureli, A
Model Country Chad
Data Available Report/paper only
Developer Email Lucila.Candela@upc.edu
Dominant Geology Model focuses on multiple geologic materials
Developer Country Spain; France
Publication Title Groundwater modelling with limited data sets: the Chari-Logone area (Lake Chad Basin, Chad)
Original Developer No
Additional Information
Integration or Coupling
Evaluation or Calibration Static water levels
Geologic Data Availability No

How to Cite

GroMoPo, S. Ruzzante (2023). GroMoPo Metadata for Lake Chad Basin model, HydroShare, http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/026c84f7b6214b04930ad5eaec7eb445

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

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