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GroMoPo Metadata for Ghatprabha River Basin MODFLOW and MT3D model


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Created: Feb 08, 2023 at 5:04 a.m.
Last updated: Feb 08, 2023 at 5:04 a.m.
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Abstract

A three-dimensional steady-state finite difference groundwater flow model is used to quantify the groundwater fluxes and analyze the subsurface hydrodynamics in the basaltic terrain by giving particular emphasis to the well field that supplies domestic, agricultural, and industrial needs. The alluvial aquifer of the Ghatprabha River comprises shallow tertiary sediment deposits underlain by peninsular gneissic complex of Archean age, located in the central-eastern part of the Karnataka in southern India. Integrated hydrochemical, geophysical, and hydrogeological investigations have been helped in the conceptualization of groundwater flow model. Hydrochemical study has revealed that groundwater chemistry mainly controlled by silicate weathering in the study area. Higher concentration of TDS and NO3-N are observed, due to domestic, agriculture, and local anthropogenic activities are directed into the groundwater, which would have increased the concentration of the ions in the water. Groundwater flow model is calibrated using head observations from 23 wells. The calibrated model is used to forecast groundwater flow pattern, and anthropogenic contamination migration under different scenarios. The result indicates that the groundwater flows regionally towards the south of catchment area and the migration of contamination would be reached in the nearby well field in less than 10 years time. The findings of these studies are of strong relevance to addressing the groundwater pollution due to indiscriminate disposal practices of hazardous waste in areas located within the phreatic aquifer. This study has laid the foundation for developing detailed predictive groundwater model, which can be readily used for groundwater management practices.

Subject Keywords

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
Place/Area Name:
India
North Latitude
16.4335°
East Longitude
75.1614°
South Latitude
16.3104°
West Longitude
74.9607°

Content

Additional Metadata

Name Value
DOI 10.1007/s12517-011-0461-x
Depth 60
Scale 11 - 101 km²
Layers 2
Purpose Groundwater resources
GroMoPo_ID 226
IsVerified True
Model Code MODFLOW
Model Link https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-011-0461-x
Model Time
Model Year 2013
Model Authors Rao, GT; Rao, VVSG; Surinaidu, L; Mahesh, J; Padalu, G
Model Country India
Data Available Report/paper only
Developer Email gopingri@gmail.com
Dominant Geology Model focuses on multiple geologic materials
Developer Country India
Publication Title Application of numerical modeling for groundwater flow and contaminant transport analysis in the basaltic terrain, Bagalkot, India
Original Developer No
Additional Information
Integration or Coupling Solute transport
Evaluation or Calibration Static water levels
Geologic Data Availability

How to Cite

GroMoPo, D. Kretschmer (2023). GroMoPo Metadata for Ghatprabha River Basin MODFLOW and MT3D model, HydroShare, http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/7a36fcf665014a37a2a1063ab2841db3

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

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