Checking for non-preferred file/folder path names (may take a long time depending on the number of files/folders) ...
This resource contains some files/folders that have non-preferred characters in their name. Show non-conforming files/folders.
This resource contains content types with files that need to be updated to match with metadata changes. Show content type files that need updating.
Authors: |
|
|
---|---|---|
Owners: |
|
This resource does not have an owner who is an active HydroShare user. Contact CUAHSI (help@cuahsi.org) for information on this resource. |
Type: | Resource | |
Storage: | The size of this resource is 3.0 KB | |
Created: | Apr 13, 2023 at 1:49 p.m. | |
Last updated: | Apr 13, 2023 at 1:49 p.m. | |
Citation: | See how to cite this resource |
Sharing Status: | Public |
---|---|
Views: | 390 |
Downloads: | 161 |
+1 Votes: | 1 other +1 this |
Comments: | No comments (yet) |
Abstract
Rapid changes in the irrigated system due to climate change and drastic growth in urbanization and industrialization have raised serious concerns related to available groundwater resources of the Indus basin on which millions of people depend upon for their sustenance. Under the prevailing scenario, three-dimensional numerical groundwater flow model Visual MODFLOW has been used to evaluate the regional groundwater flow from the steady-state period of 1987 (used as a base to run the model for several simulation periods) up to the predictive period of 2030 for sustainable water resource management in the Indus plain of Pakistan. The steady-state calibration of the model indicated a close agreement between the simulated and the observed heads as indicative from the residual mean value of 0.10 m and an absolute residual mean of 0.47 m. The velocity vectors of the groundwater flow indicate that in most parts of the study area groundwater is discharged into the Jhelum and Chenab rivers. In the transient-state condition, groundwater levels indicated a rising trend till 1989, but as the irrigated area tends to increase continuously, the heads started to drop from year 1991 onward at an average rate of 0.45 m/year. The Bari Doab in the south appears to be more under stress than the Rechna and the Lower Chaj Doabs because of the overexploitation of groundwater, low flows in the Ravi River and less recharge from rainfall. The negative impacts of environment changes on the underlying aquifer could be minimized through long-term monitoring of the groundwater system and adoption of integrated water resource management approach in future.
Subject Keywords
Coverage
Spatial
Content
Additional Metadata
Name | Value |
---|---|
DOI | 10.1007/s40808-020-00779-w |
Depth | 125 meters |
Scale | 10 001 - 100 000 km² |
Layers | 3 |
Purpose | Groundwater resources |
GroMoPo_ID | 2010 |
IsVerified | True |
Model Code | MODFLOW |
Model Link | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40808-020-00779-w |
Model Time | 1987-2016 |
Model Year | 2020 |
Creator Email | kcompare@fsu.edu |
Model Country | Pakistan |
Data Available | Report/paper only |
Developer Email | mashr22@yahoo.com |
Dominant Geology | Unconsolidated sediments |
Developer Country | Pakistan |
Publication Title | Predicting behaviour of the Indus basin aquifer susceptible to degraded environment in the Punjab province, Pakistan |
Original Developer | No |
Additional Information | N/A |
Integration or Coupling | None of the above |
Evaluation or Calibration | Unsure |
Geologic Data Availability | Yes |
How to Cite
This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Comments
There are currently no comments
New Comment