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| Type: | Resource | |
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| Created: | Apr 13, 2023 at 1:43 p.m. (UTC) | |
| Last updated: | Mar 09, 2026 at 8:42 p.m. (UTC) | |
| Citation: | See how to cite this resource |
| Sharing Status: | Public |
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| Views: | 2625 |
| Downloads: | 260 |
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Abstract
Numerical models are capable of simulating various groundwater scenarios and relate it towards groundwater management. A mesh based density dependent flow model, FEFLOW is used to simulate groundwater flow and transport for a coastal island aquifer in Kg. Salang, Tioman Island, Malaysia. FEFLOW is designed to simulate 2D and 3D, variable density groundwater flow and multi-species transport. The impacts of pumping and recharge rates represented by three different groundwater scenarios, which were investigated by means of hydraulic heads, TDS concentrations and water balance components. Scenario A showed the standard saturated groundwater flow and the steady state fluid flow. Over pumping and inconsistency in recharge rate are the stresses shown in Scenarios B and C. Scenario B involved in the maximum pumping rate of 96m(3) per day and recharge rate of 300mm per year has shown a drawdown of 1.5 m. Scenario C showed the extreme pumping rate of 1000m(3) per day and without recharge has shown a decrease in groundwater levels of 6.3 m. and groundwater storage (50%). Scenario B presented the most promising finding compared with Scenario C. Highest hydraulic heads, lowest mass concentration and positive groundwater storage (2578.6m(3)/day) were obtained in Scenario B. Additionally, and further progress is needed in obtaining the water usage data from each part to determine the best pumping rate. A sustainable groundwater management plan is crucial to maintain the natural resources and social benefits as well as to protect the ecological balance.
Subject Keywords
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Additional Metadata
| Name | Value |
|---|---|
| DOI | 10.1051/matecconf/201710304024 |
| Depth | N/A |
| Scale | < 10 km² |
| Layers | 1 |
| Purpose | Groundwater resources, Salt water intrusion |
| GroMoPo_ID | 2006 |
| IsVerified | True |
| Model Code | Feflow |
| Model Link | https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201710304024 |
| Model Time | 2013 |
| Model Year | 2017 |
| Creator Email | kcompare@fsu.edu |
| Model Country | Malaysia |
| Data Available | Report/paper only |
| Developer Email | azrul@nahrim.gov.my |
| Dominant Geology | Unconsolidated sediments |
| Developer Country | Malaysia |
| Publication Title | Simulation of Saltwater Intrusion in Coastal Aquifer of Kg. Salang, Tioman Island, Pahang, Malaysia |
| Original Developer | No |
| Additional Information | N/A |
| Integration or Coupling | Solute transport |
| Evaluation or Calibration | Static water levels, Groundwater chemistry |
| Geologic Data Availability | No |
How to Cite
This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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