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PEP2026: Konza Prairie Greenup, CO2 flux, and surface water availability in 2025


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Created: Mar 07, 2026 at 11:21 p.m. (UTC)
Last updated: Mar 08, 2026 at 7:22 p.m. (UTC)
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Abstract

This resource is the end product of one workshop group at the Pixels to Enviro Patterns 2026 workshop, hosted at the University of Nebraska - Lincoln.

For this project, the team used co-located NEON aquatic and terrestrial sites to tell a story of green-up, carbon-dioxide flux, and surface water availability in the Konza Prairie of Kansas, USA. We extracted one year of daily images (16:00 UTC) from GRIME-AI for two PhenoCam products at NEON D06 sites: KONA (gradient terrestrial) and KING (core aquatic). The extracted images and composite timelapse videos of the images are saved in this resource.

For KONA, we used GRIME-AI to model the Green Chromatic Coordinate (GCC) value in each image to estimate image-derived greenness over time. We then downloaded NEON's Bundled data products - eddy covariance data product (DP4.00200.001) and summarized the flux data to daily averages of CO2 flux. We made animated timeseries plot of both GCC and CO2 flux and combined the plots with the animated timelapse video from the PhenoCam to tell a story.

Additionally at KONA, we developed at Random Forest model to model CO2 flux against each output of the 'Color Segmentation' analysis tab in GRIME-AI: Entroy, GCC, GLI, NVDI, ExG, RGI. Using the model, we attempted to predict CO2 flux in various KONA images from 2024. All the information and outputs for this model are included in the PowerPoint slides in the content.

For KING, and intermittent stream, we attempted to train GRIM AI to detect the presence of water in the channel. We annotated image using SAGE as part of GRIME-AI. Using the SAGE software, we annotated 15 images of KING across different seasons and water levels to identify what is and is not water. We modeled those trained the model with the annotated set of data to produce the water detection model. Finally, we applied the water detection model to a year of images at KING, one image per day at 16:00 UTC.

This material is based in part upon work supported by the National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON), a program sponsored by the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) and operated under cooperative agreement by Battelle.

Subject Keywords

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
Place/Area Name:
Spatial Extent of NEON D06 sites KONA and KING
North Latitude
39.1105°
East Longitude
-96.6129°
South Latitude
39.1051°
West Longitude
-96.6038°

Temporal

Start Date:
End Date:

Content

Additional Metadata

Name Value
Site information - KING https://deims.org/0f2b496c-af20-404d-8100-9e5ed7f42b66
Site information - KONA https://deims.org/14360240-f2ac-4b93-9b0e-a4713d493e05
GRIME-AI and SAGE Software Citations Stranzl Jr, J. E., Gilmore, T. E., Caprez, A., Issa, R. B., Terry, C., Fell, M., Guggilla, P., & Uddin, J. (2026). JohnStranzl/GRIME-AI [Python]. https://github.com/JohnStranzl/GRIME-AI (Original work published 2025)
NEON CO2 Data Citation - PROVISIONAL NEON (National Ecological Observatory Network). Bundled data products - eddy covariance (DP4.00200.001), provisional data. Dataset accessed from https://data.neonscience.org/data-products/DP4.00200.001 on March 8, 2026. Data archived at in https://www.hydroshare.org/resource/d16a552dff7740c486b4d7c5279f2e67/.
NEON CO2 Data Citation - RELEASE-2026 NEON (National Ecological Observatory Network). Bundled data products - eddy covariance (DP4.00200.001), RELEASE-2026. https://doi.org/10.48443/xymh-2v16. Dataset accessed from https://data.neonscience.org/data-products/DP4.00200.001/RELEASE-2026 on March 8, 2026.

Related Resources

This resource belongs to the following collections:
Title Owners Sharing Status My Permission
PEP2026: GRIME AI Data and Products for the Pixels to Environmental Patterns Workshop Troy Gilmore · Nawaraj Shrestha · John Stranzl · Zach Nickerson  Public &  Shareable Open Access

How to Cite

Nickerson, Z., D. Altman, Y. Chawla (2026). PEP2026: Konza Prairie Greenup, CO2 flux, and surface water availability in 2025, HydroShare, http://www.hydroshare.org/resource/d16a552dff7740c486b4d7c5279f2e67

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

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