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QuEST - Individual Discharge Measurements


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Type: Resource
Storage: The size of this resource is 91.1 KB
Created: Sep 04, 2026 at 6:25 p.m. (UTC)
Last updated: Sep 25, 2026 at 5:21 p.m. (UTC) (Metadata update)
Published date: Sep 25, 2026 at 5:21 p.m. (UTC)
DOI: 10.4211/hs.1493d133cc414019af90b2b589a227dd
Citation: See how to cite this resource
Content types: CSV Content 
Sharing Status: Published
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Abstract

This resource contains individual (discrete) field discharge measurements collected across all five Quantifying Ecosystem exports ​across Space and Time (QuEST) project watersheds: Brush Creek, Arkansas (BR); Dog Valley, Nevada (DV); Santa Fe River, New Mexico (NM); South Sandy, Alabama (SS); and Lamprey River, New Hampshire (LMP). Measurements were made by one of two methods — salt slug (dilution gauging) or velocity-area (flow meter) — with the method used depending on site and watershed (South Sandy and the site DVMS1 in Dog Valley use velocity-area exclusively; Santa Fe River uses salt slug exclusively; Brush Creek and Lamprey River use a mix of both, depending on the visit; the rest of Dog Valley uses salt slug).

This resource includes every site that was ever visited for a discharge measurement. Of the 73 sites represented here, 27 currently have a companion continuous-discharge product published in the "Continuous Streamflow Records" resource; measurements at the remaining sites were made at locations without a PT installation, or at PT sites whose rating curve has not yet been finalized for publication. Each row is flagged with a `used_in_rating_curve` column accordingly, so this resource serves both as a standalone record of field discharge measurements and as the supporting data behind the rating curves in the companion continuous-discharge resource.

Measurements span May 2024 through October 2026, totaling 1,322 individual discharge measurements across 73 sites (as of August 31st 2026).

Subject Keywords

Coverage

Spatial

Coordinate System/Geographic Projection:
WGS 84 EPSG:4326
Coordinate Units:
Decimal degrees
North Latitude
44.8442°
East Longitude
-70.0928°
South Latitude
29.7691°
West Longitude
-120.3662°

Temporal

Start Date:
End Date:

Content

README.md

Individual Discharge Measurements — README

What's in this resource

Discrete field discharge measurements (Q, m³/s) collected across all five QuEST project sites: Brush Creek, Arkansas (BR); Dog Valley, Nevada (DV); Santa Fe River, New Mexico (NM); South Sandy, Alabama (SS); and Lamprey River, New Hampshire (LMP). This is every site ever visited for a discharge measurement.

File naming

<Watershed>_individual_discharge_measurements_full.csv — that watershed's entire period of record. <Watershed>_individual_discharge_measurements_WY####.csv — one USGS water year only. ALL_individual_discharge_measurements_full.csv — all five watersheds combined.

Water year convention

USGS standard: October 1 – September 30, labeled by the ending calendar year (e.g. Oct 1, 2024 – Sep 30, 2025 = WY2025).

Columns

Column Meaning
Watershed Two/three-letter watershed code: BR, DV, NM, SS, LMP
DataID Site identifier
DateTime Timestamp of the measurement (local time)
Method How discharge was measured: Salt slug (dilution gauging) or Velocity-area (flow meter)
Q_m3s Discharge in cubic meters per second
Stream_State Channel condition at the time of measurement: Continuous flow, Dry, Pooled, Flow/Pool, or blank if not recorded
used_in_rating_curve TRUE if this site currently has a published continuous-discharge product (in the companion resource) that this measurement helped calibrate; FALSE if the site has no PT, or its rating curve hasn't been finalized yet
qc_flag Field/lab data-quality flag: Bad or OK, or blank if not flagged
notes Free-text field/lab notes, where available. Populated for Dog Valley, Santa Fe River, and Lamprey River (their field forms carry a notes field); blank for Brush Creek and South Sandy, whose source sheets don't have an equivalent column

Method by watershed

Watershed Method Time Zone
South Sandy (SS) Velocity-area, all sites Central Time
Santa Fe River (NM) Salt slug, all sites Mountain Time
Dog Valley (DV) Salt slug, all sites except DVMS1, which is velocity-area Pacific Time
Brush Creek (BR) Mix of both, depending on the visit Central Time
Lamprey River (LMP) Mix of both, depending on the visit Eastern Time

Sites and rating-curve linkage

This resource includes 75 sites; 21 of them currently have a companion continuous-discharge product in the "Continuous Streamflow (Discharge) Records" resource (used_in_rating_curve = TRUE). The remaining sites were either never instrumented with a PT, or their rating curve hasn't been finalized for publication yet. See metadata_individual_discharge_measurements.csv for the exact site-by-site breakdown (measurement count, date range, and rating-curve status per site).

Related data

The continuous, PT-derived discharge time series these measurements helped calibrate is published separately — see the "Continuous Streamflow (Discharge) Records" resource, linked from this project's Collection page.

Related Resources

This resource belongs to the following collections:
Title Owners Sharing Status My Permission
QuEST Alex Webster · Manuela Londono-Gaviria  Private &  Shareable None

Credits

Funding Agencies

This resource was created using funding from the following sources:
Agency Name Award Title Award Number
United States Department of Energy None DOE BER DE-SC0024636

How to Cite

Londono-Gaviria, M., Blaszczak, J. R., Speir, S., Shogren, A. J., Wymore, A., ALI, A. A., Cutting, K., Feld, K., Halterman, I., Loveless, Z. T., Mejía-García, W. F., Luna, J., Padan, R., De La Paz, K., Pesantez, J., Presswood, D. L., Tipps, E., Quazi, M., Reynoso, J. R., Wigington, L., Webster, A. (2026). QuEST - Individual Discharge Measurements, HydroShare, https://doi.org/10.4211/hs.1493d133cc414019af90b2b589a227dd

This resource is shared under the Creative Commons Attribution CC BY.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
CC-BY

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